The past tense of refer to is referred to. The third-person singular simple present indicative form of refer to is refers to. The present participle of refer to is referring to. The past participle of refer to is referred to.

What is the future tense of refer?

referred

future
Iwill refer
youwill refer
he, she, itwill refer
wewill refer

What is the ING form of refer?

refer

present simple I / you / we / they refer/rɪˈfɜː(r)/ /rɪˈfɜːr/
he / she / it refers/rɪˈfɜːz/ /rɪˈfɜːrz/
past simple referred/rɪˈfɜːd/ /rɪˈfɜːrd/
past participle referred/rɪˈfɜːd/ /rɪˈfɜːrd/
-ing form referring/rɪˈfɜːrɪŋ/ /rɪˈfɜːrɪŋ/

Do you use past tense when citing?

Use the present tense to cite an author or another source (except in science writing, where past tense is used; see below).

What is the past tense of reflect?

Reflect verb forms

InfinitivePresent ParticiplePast Tense
reflectreflectingreflected

What is the adjective form of refer?

adjective. re·​ferred | \ ri-ˈfərd \

Whats mean refer?

1a : to have relation or connection : relate. b : to direct attention usually by clear and specific mention no one referred to yesterday’s quarrel. 2 : to have recourse : glance briefly referred frequently to his notes while speaking.

Is APA past or present?

The lit review of an APA style paper should be in past tense (The researchers found…) or present perfect (The researchers have shown…). The methodology should be in past tense if it has already happened.

What tense is used in paraphrasing?

PARAPHRASING
TENSES IN PARAPHRASING:PRESENT VS PAST TENSES When paraphrasing a theory from a source, use the present simple tense.

What is the verb form of refer?

Refer verb forms Infinitive Present Participle Past Tense Past Participle refer referring referred referred

What are the different verb tenses in English?

Summary of English Verb Tenses. The 12 main tenses: Simple present: She writes every day. Present progressive: She is writing right now. Simple past: She wrote last night. Past progressive: She was writing when he called. Simple future: She will write tomorrow. Future progressive: She will be writing when you arrive.

How do you write a research paper in the present tense?

Use present tense to express general truths or facts or conclusions supported by research results that are unlikely to change—in other words, something that is believed to be always true. To refer to the article, thesis or dissertation itself. To discuss your findings and present your conclusions.

When to use past tense when referring to previous research?

When referring to the work of previous researchers. When citing previous research in your article, use past tense. Whatever a previous researcher said, did or wrote happened at some specific, definite time in the past and is not still being done.