Marine resources are materials and attributes found in the ocean that are considered to have value. They include a huge number of things: biological diversity, fish and seafood supplies, oil and gas, minerals, sand and gravel, renewable energy resources, tourism potential, and unique ecosystems like coral reefs.

What are the importance of marine resources?

They often serve important ecological functions, provide coastal protection, and are critical resources for food, energy, tourism and economic development. In many parts of the world, such marine and coastal systems are under stress or are threatened from a variety of sources, both human and natural.

What are the marine resources in the Philippines?

The Philippine archipelago is endowed with ecologically diverse and economically important coastal resources such as coral reefs, mangroves, estuarine areas, beaches, and a variety of fisheries.

What are some resources we get from the ocean?

Ocean resources provide jobs, goods and services for billions of people around the world and have immense economic importance. There resources include food, fuel, renewable energy, minerals, sand and gravel and tourism.

What is marine water?

Marine ecosystems are the largest of Earth’s aquatic ecosystems and are distinguished by waters that have a high salt content. They also extend outwards from the coast to include offshore systems, such as the surface ocean, pelagic ocean waters, the deep sea, oceanic hydrothermal vents, and the sea floor. …

What are the uses of oceans?

The ocean is one of Earth’s most valuable natural resources. It provides food in the form of fish and shellfish—about 200 billion pounds are caught each year. It’s used for transportation—both travel and shipping. It provides a treasured source of recreation for humans.

How can we protect marine resources?

How can you help our ocean?

  1. Conserve Water. Use less water so excess runoff and wastewater will not flow into the ocean.
  2. Reduce Pollutants.
  3. Reduce Waste.
  4. Shop Wisely.
  5. Reduce Vehicle Pollution.
  6. Use Less Energy.
  7. Fish Responsibly.
  8. Practice Safe Boating.

How can we protect marine life?

10 Easy Ways to Help Protect Marine Life

  1. Eat Eco-Friendly Fish.
  2. Limit Your Use of Plastics, Disposables and Single-Use Projects.
  3. Stop the Problem of Ocean Acidification.
  4. Be Energy-Efficient.
  5. Participate in a Cleanup.
  6. Never Release Balloons.
  7. Dispose of Fishing Line Responsibly.
  8. View Marine Life Responsibly.

How does the marine resources help the Philippine economy?

The fisheries in the Philippines makes a significant contribution to the national economy in terms of income and employment. Total fish production was estimated at 4.65 million metric tons, and the fisheries sector contributed almost 4.33 billion dollars to the country’s economy in 2015 (BFAR, 2016).

What is the status of aquatic resources in the Philippines?

Production sectorAs an archipelagic state with over 2.2 million km2 of highly productive seas, the Philippines has vast fishery resources at its disposal….

Major SpeciesVolume (tonnes)As % of total
Indian sardine175 159.5416.8
Round scad167 152.7216.0
Skipjack165 105.2715.8
Yellowfin tuna79 508.707.6

What are the main uses of oceans?

The oceans therefore:

  • Regulate the Earth system. Transferring heat around the. world.
  • living resources. From fisheries to marine. biotechnology.
  • goods and services. Tourism and recreation. Marine transport and security.

What are marine resources Upsc?

Marine mineral resources are accumulations of minerals that form at or below the seabed and from which metals, minerals, elements, or aggregate might be extracted as a resource. Candidates must familiarise themselves with the exam pattern by visiting the UPSC Syllabus page.

What drives the management of marine resources?

The management of marine resources is a politically and culturally driven process, shaped by human livelihoods and perceptions, where notions of both space and place shape policies and decision-making in fundamental ways. An emerging sub-field within geography critically explores geographic aspects of marine resource management.

What are Marina resources and how are they used?

Marine resources are not only used by commercial fishers but are also used by recreational fishers, marine tourism, mining and transportation industries, and so on. In addition, they are subject to considerable conservation demand, which is just another type of use.

How are marine resources classified?

On an aver­age, marine resources are also classified into living resources and non-living resources. Alternatively, marine resources can also be divided into mineral resources, energy resources and food resources. Based on above mentioned considerations marine resources can be divided into the following categories:

Is there a geographic perspective on marine resource management?

An emerging sub-field within geography critically explores geographic aspects of marine resource management. However, there has been little work to fully articulate this field and to describe the contributions of geographic methodologies and lenses to understanding marine resource management processes.